首里手愛好会/Society_of_shurite_fans

空手の型をやっていて思うこと

古伝の型―観空・公相君(大)/Traditional Kata-Kanku / Kushanku(Dai)

観空は大学空手部で覚えた型であるが、元々は安里安恒氏から富名腰義珍氏に公相君として伝承された型だそうである。空手道教範の中で公相君から観空に改称されている。
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GlIZMvZMtZw
(意図的に大きく動いている箇所等有り、新体道の影響を受けていると思われ、参考。)

 

玄制流にも公相君(大)はあり、以前も書いたが岸本手に伝わる武村の公相君とほぼ同じである。これは祝嶺制献著の新空手道教範で覚えた。
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I_IAsb3rczM

 

共に公相君であるがその技の構成は大きく異なる。玄制流の公相君(大)は、松林流の公相君に似たところがある。

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xnZZ7a2I8Mw&t=8s
 

両型ともに有名な北谷屋良公相君とも異なる。元は同じ名称の型なのに伝系によって全く異なる型になっているようである。冊封使から伝えられたと言う原形を知りたいものである。

 

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Kanku is the kata I learned in the university karate club, but it is said that it was originally handed down by Mr. Anko Asato to Mr. Gichin Funakoshi as Kushanku(Koshokun). It was renamed to Kanku by Kushanku in the Karate-Do Kyohan.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GlIZMvZMtZw
(There are some parts that are intentionally moving largely, etc., and it seems that they are affected by Shintaido, reference.)

There is also Kushanku(Dai) in the Genseiryu, which I wrote about before, but it is almost the same as the Kushanku of Takemura handed down by Kishimoto. I learned this from the Shin-Karatedo Kyohan written by Mr.Seiken Shukumine.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I_IAsb3rczM

Both are Kushanku, but the composition of the technique is very different. The Genseiryu Kushanku(Dai) has something similar to the Matsubayashi-ryu Kushanku.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xnZZ7a2I8Mw&t=8s

Both katas are also different from the famous Chatanyara Kushanku. It seems that the original kata has the same name, but it has a completely different kata depending on the transmission system. I would like to know the original kata that was said to have been transmitted by the Sakuho-shi.